void torus(float out_radius, float int_radius, int textureId);
The method takes as input the tube radius ,the big radius from the center of the torus and a texture id. For a good quality rendering is important to set the normal on each vertex of the torus mesh, so for this reason we have the following private method used by torus:
Vector3 Geometry::getPointNormal(float out_angle,float int_angle,
float out_radius,float int_radius){ Vector3 tangentOut( -sin(out_angle), cos(out_angle), 0); Vector3 tangentInt( cos(out_angle)*(-sin(int_angle)) , sin(out_angle)*(-sin(int_angle)) , cos(int_angle) ); Vector3 normal = tangentOut^tangentInt; return normal.Normalize(); }
getPointNormal() returns the normal vector (angles in radiants) for a vertex identified by polar coordinates. Another method used by the torus is:
Vector3 Geometry::getPoint(float out_angle,float int_angle, float out_radius,
float int_radius){ return Vector3( ( out_radius+int_radius*cos(int_angle) )*cos(out_angle), ( out_radius+int_radius*cos(int_angle) )*sin(out_angle), int_radius*sin(int_angle)); }
That returns cartesian coordinates from polar coordinates. For apply the texture we have the method:
void Geometry::glTorusTexCoord(float out_angle,float int_angle,int tx){ glTexCoord2f( out_angle/PI , (int_angle)/PI ); }The texture file must reside in your project directory. In my case I made a directory called texture and I put the file here.
Download the sources here
Here it is the video demo: